A Symbol of Western Exploration

Chimney Rock National Historic Site

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Towering 480 feet above the North Platte River Valley, Chimney Rock dates back millions of years to the Oligocene Age. This massive natural landmark served as a guide to countless pioneers as they blazed the western trails of migration.

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Chimney Rock Information

Chimney Rock has become one of the most famous landmarks in the American West, largely due to its stop along the Oregon Trail.

Chimney Rock will capture your imagination as you step back in time to explore the western world of excitement and discovery.

"Westward, ever westward." - Henry Wells

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Park Information

Chimney Rock has become one of the most famous landmarks in the American West, largely due to its stop along the Oregon Trail.

This unique formation came to symbolize the greatest voluntary migration in the history of mankind. The site is jointly administered by History Nebraska and the National Park Service, which operates the Ethel and Christopher J. Abbot Visitor Center at the Chimney Rock National Historic Site. Explore exhibits on 19th century westward migration and the significant role Chimney Rock had in the memories of those who traveled the trails west.

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Weather at Chimney Rock National Historic Site

Western Nebraska is a semi-arid region with long, cold winters. If you’re planning to visit between November through March, pack for daytime temperatures in the 40s and 50s and below-freezing temperatures at night. From June to August, expect temperatures in the 80s and 90s. Though windy throughout the year, spring at Chimney Rock can prove to be the windiest season.

Tours and Camping

Chimney Rock and the surrounding area have been exceptionally preserved. Chimney Rock Cemetery and the visitor center are the only two modern developments anywhere near the site. Aside from the massive formation itself, the visitor center serves as the main attraction for learning the rich history of this site.

The museum in the visitor center displays educational materials, media presentations, and historical exhibits relating to life on the trails. Be sure to watch the short video on the important role Chimney Rock played in the expansion of our nation, serving as a guiding landmark for hundreds of thousands of western trailblazers.

Note that the site does not permit hiking on the actual rock itself. However, Scotts Bluff National Monument contains multiple historical hiking trails (including the Oregon Trail Pathway) allowing you to walk the very grounds of those who pioneered the west over 150 years ago.

Wildlife in the Park

The area is home to the endangered whooping crane, peregrine falcon, and black-footed ferret. Appropriately, the threatened northern bald eagle may be spotted soaring overhead, representing the very freedoms and liberties of our nation. The black-tailed prairie dog, swift fox, spiny softshell turtle, burrowing owl, and rattlesnakes all inhabit the local region.

Map of Chimney Rock

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Chimney Rock National Historic Site NE

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Chimney Rock National Historic Site

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Chimney Rock Information

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Weather at Chimney Rock National Historic Site

Tours and Camping

Wildlife in the Park

Map of Chimney Rock

Address

Nearby Parks

Scotts Bluff National Monument

Agate Fossil Beds National Monument

Fort Laramie National Historic Site